Frequently Asked Questions

The Facts About Guns


Guns aren’t totally illegal in Canada; however, the nation has very strict laws regarding gun control. Firearms are divided into three main categories: non-restricted (like hunting rifles), restricted (such as handguns) and prohibited (which includes fully automatic weapons). To legally own a firearm, people must pass background checks, complete safety courses and obtain a Possession and Acquisition License (PAL). Although handguns and other restricted firearms require additional authorization, prohibited firearms are mostly banned, with only a few exceptions for certain collectors or professionals. The government frequently updates its regulations to address public safety concerns, because it strives to reduce gun violence in the country.

Yes, guns can shoot underwater (this is true), however, their performance is greatly reduced. When fired underwater, the bullet's speed and range decrease dramatically (1) due to water's higher density compared to air. Although most firearms can still function underwater, water resistance slows the bullet almost immediately, limiting its effective range to a few feet. Specialized underwater firearms, such as the APS underwater rifle, are designed for better performance in aquatic environments. Regular guns can malfunction or corrode if used extensively underwater and shooting them in such conditions can pose risks to both the firearm and the shooter, but it's important to understand the limitations.

Guns function by harnessing energy from a controlled explosion to shoot a bullet out of the barrel. When someone pulls the trigger, the firing pin hits the primer on the cartridge, igniting the gunpowder inside (this is crucial). As a result, there is a rapid expansion of gas, which forces the bullet out of the casing and down the barrel at a high speed. The rifling, which consists of spiral grooves inside the barrel, spins the bullet to stabilize it for accuracy. After firing, the casing is ejected (this happens in semi-automatic and automatic firearms) and the process continues with the next round if there are multiple shots available. However, it's important to understand the mechanics behind this technology because it helps explain how guns operate effectively.

Police officers often depend on handguns as their primary weapon (this is mainly due to their convenience). Some popular models are the Glock 17, Glock 19 and Sig Sauer P320. These semi-automatic pistols are favored because they are dependable and easy to operate, plus they can carry several rounds. However, in certain circumstances, officers might also use shotguns (like the Remington 870) and rifles such as the AR-15 for specific tactical situations. In addition to these firearms, many police departments also have non-lethal options, such as tasers and pepper spray. The choice of weapons can vary depending on the country, agency and the officer's individual responsibilities. But, handguns still remain the most commonly used firearms.

Guns were first created in the 9th century in China (this is a crucial point in history). The earliest firearms came from the discovery of gunpowder, which many people refer to as "black powder." This substance was used in simple bamboo tubes to shoot projectiles. By the 13th century, however, gunpowder technology had spread to the Middle East and Europe, resulting in the creation of more advanced firearms, like hand cannons. The 15th century brought even more improvements with the invention of matchlock guns; these were the first true handheld firearms with firing mechanisms. Although firearms technology kept evolving, it led to modern guns that have quicker firing rates, better accuracy and stronger ammunition.

In Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 3 (MW3), incendiary rounds are not a common type of ammunition for most guns. However, there are some weapons (like shotguns) that can be equipped with special ammo in other games of the Call of Duty series. In MW3, incendiary rounds are mainly linked to certain killstreak rewards, such as the AC-130 or airstrikes, which utilize explosive and incendiary rounds to create more fire damage. Although MW3 primarily focuses on standard bullet types, later games in the franchise—like Modern Warfare 2019—introduced a wider variety of ammunition options, including incendiary rounds for specific weapons. This shift shows how the series evolves, because players appreciate more choices in their gameplay.

The invention of guns traces back to ancient Chinese inventors during the 9th century. Although no one person is credited with this invention, the Chinese were the first (and really important) to discover gunpowder, which eventually led to the creation of early firearms. The first basic guns, called "hand cannons," appeared in the 13th century. These early weapons spread from China to the Middle East and Europe: where more improvements were made to their design. By the 15th century, European gunsmiths had developed matchlock firearms, which included firing mechanisms (this was a big advancement in gun technology). However, as time passed, many inventors and gunsmiths from all over the world played key roles in the progress of modern firearms. This shows how innovation often depends on contributions from various cultures. But the journey of gun development is a captivating story because it reveals a blend of knowledge across different societies.

Guns should be banned to reduce gun violence (including mass shootings, homicides and suicides). Countries with strict gun control often have fewer firearm-related deaths. Banning guns can also help prevent accidental shootings and limit access to dangerous weapons, which keeps communities safer. Firearms can escalate conflicts and turn arguments deadly (this poses significant risks in domestic violence situations). Although some people argue for self-defense, there are non-lethal alternatives available. By limiting access to guns, societies can focus on de-escalation, crime prevention and mental health support. However, this ultimately leads to a safer environment for everyone, without the constant threat of gun violence.

It’s improbable that guns will ever be entirely banned in the U.S. (for a number of reasons), primarily due to the Second Amendment, which protects the right to bear arms. However, it is possible that stricter gun control laws could be implemented later on, depending on political shifts and changes in public opinion. Many Americans view gun ownership as a fundamental right and gun culture is deeply rooted in the nation’s history. Although some regions have established stricter regulations, a nationwide prohibition would probably face considerable legal, political and cultural opposition. The ongoing debates (which can become quite intense) aim to strike a balance between safety and constitutional rights; but a complete ban appears unlikely in the near future because of these challenges.
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